000			04082 a2200757 4500
001			OB-ifpo-13178
003			FrMaCLE
005			20251214082836.0
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008			191002e||||||||xx |||||s|||||||||0|en|d
020			_a978-2-35159-549-7
024	7		_a10.4000/books.ifpo.13178 _2doi
040			_aFR-FrMaCLE
041			_aeng
100	1		_aVerdeil, Eric
245	1	0	_aAtlas of Lebanon : _bNew Challenges / _c.
260			_aBeyrouth : _bPresses de l’Ifpo, _c2019.
300			_a128 p.
500			_aEbook
520			_a After fifteen years of reconstruction in a relatively peaceful environment spanning the years 1990 to 2004, Lebanon has experienced successive violent political events resulting from complex entangled internal and external struggles. The Syrian crisis and its political, economic and demographic consequences on Lebanon have increased these tensions. This atlas sheds light on these new challenges and adds new data that complete the analyses already published in the Atlas du Liban. Territoires et société (Atlas of Lebanon. Territories and Society) released in 2007 by the same research team. Some of its components are included in this edition. Beyond the international regional crisis and the population movements, it takes into account Lebanon’s socio-economic dimensions, the environmental issues linked to uncontrolled urbanization and to natural risks, as well as conflicts due to local territorial management.   This atlas is the result of a collaborative endeavor between French and Lebanese researchers. It uses a geographical approach that puts in the foreground a spatial analysis of social and natural phenomena. Public sources are scarce in Lebanon, especially at the local scale. They are sometimes less reliable and difficult to access. It is particularly the case for the Lebanese census data, conversely data are abundantly available on the refugees population, which is less known than the population of refugees. International data help compare Lebanon to its neighbors. Thematic data produced by some ministries are helpful to provide a detailed view regarding specific domains. Analyses processed on aerial and satellite images have produced essential data on urbanization and environment. Local thematic fieldwork surveys have provided additional data. The book consists of seven chapters. The first one deals with the territorial state-building seen in the light of regional geopolitics, and emphasizes internal violence and the reemergence of militias and armed groups…
540			_aOpenEdition Books License _uhttps://www.openedition.org/12554
650		4	_aGeography
650		4	_acartographie
650		4	_amigration
650		4	_agéopolitique
650		4	_afragmentation
650		4	_apauvreté
650		4	_aurbanisation
650		4	_adégradation environnementale
650		4	_ainégalité régionale
650		4	_achangement climatique
650		4	_amobilisation sociale
650		4	_apénurie d'eau
650		4	_apénurie éléctrique
650		4	_acrise des déchets
650		4	_aurbanisme
650		4	_areconstruction
650		4	_aréfugié
650		4	_agestion locale
650		4	_adécentralisation
650		4	_acartography
650		4	_arefugees
650		4	_amigration
650		4	_ageopolitics
650		4	_afragmentation
650		4	_aregional inequalities
650		4	_apoverty
650		4	_aurbanization
650		4	_aenvironmental degradation
650		4	_apollution
650		4	_aclimate change
650		4	_anatural risks
650		4	_awater shortage
650		4	_aelectricity shortage
650		4	_asolid waste crisis
650		4	_acity planning
650		4	_areconstruction
650		4	_asocial mobilization
650		4	_alocal spatial management
650		4	_adecentralization
650		4	_aplanning controversies
700	1		_aFaour, Ghaleb
700	1		_aHamzé, Mouin
776			_z978-2-35159-747-7
856	4		_eVerdeil, Eric _uhttps://books.openedition.org/ifpo/13178 _yAtlas of Lebanon
999			_c15060 _d15060